*Is 6: Difference between revisions
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|date=1st c. BC | |date=1st c. BC | ||
|commentary=<p>Two characters can be seen on the fragment. The reading is difficult, and the writing direction cannot be determined. *Is 6 and *Is 8 are too short to afford any useful insights into the question of their provenance – they could, theoretically, be pure infiltrations. Most likely there are two letters from a Venetic alphabet, which are accompanied by one or two hyphenators. It remains unclear whether the character on the right should be read as an incomplete 'b' or as an incomplete 'o' with "internal" syllabic punctuation. It is not possible to decide which of the four alternatives – ‹b.i› or ‹i.b›, ‹.ọ.i› or ‹i.ọ.› – is correct. It is probably a (small) part of a votive text; such inscriptions are on a whole series of bronze sheets attached.</p> | |commentary=<p>Two characters can be seen on the fragment. The reading is difficult, and the writing direction cannot be determined. *Is 6 and *Is 8 are too short to afford any useful insights into the question of their provenance – they could, theoretically, be pure infiltrations. Most likely there are two letters from a Venetic alphabet, which are accompanied by one or two hyphenators. It remains unclear whether the character on the right should be read as an incomplete 'b' or as an incomplete 'o' with "internal" syllabic punctuation. It is not possible to decide which of the four alternatives – ‹b.i› or ‹i.b›, ‹.ọ.i› or ‹i.ọ.› – is correct. It is probably a (small) part of a votive text; such inscriptions are on a whole series of bronze sheets attached.</p> | ||
|bibliography=<p><span style="color: rgb(230, 126, 35);" >Repanšek, Luka (2022)</span>. Posoškovenetski areal v luči novejših epigrafskih najdb / Isonzian Venetic inscriptions in the light of recent finds. ''Arheološki vestnik'' 73, pp. 601–615</p><p><span style="color: rgb(230, 126, 35);" >Mlinar, Miha & Tecco Hvala, Snežana (2022)</span>. Poselitvena slika posoške/svetolucijske skupine – nova najdišča in spoznanja / Settlement in the Posočje/Sveta Lucija group – new sites and insights. ''Arheološki vestnik'' 73, pp. 397-469.</p><p><span style="color: rgb(230, 126, 35);" >Laharnar, Boštjan & Turk, Peter (2018)</span>. ''Železnodobne zgodbe s stičišča svetov''. Ljubljana: Narodni muzej Slovenije, p. 141.</p><p><span style="color: rgb(230, 126, 35);" >Eichner, Heiner & Nedoma, Robert (2009)</span>. Neue vorrömische Inschriften aus Westslowenien: epigraphische und linguistische Evidenz. – In: G. Tiefengraber, B. Kavur, A. Gaspari (eds.), ''Keltske študije II. Studies in Celtic Archaeology. Papers in honour of Mitja Guštin'', Protohistoire Européenne 11. Montagnac: Éditions Monique Mergoil, pp. 65–75.</p><p><span style="color: rgb(230, 126, 35);" >Božič, Dragan, Istenič Janka, Osmuk Nada, Šmit Žiga & Turk Peter (2009)</span>. New Pre-Roman Inscriptions from Western Slovenia: The Archaeological Evidence. In: G. Tiefengraber, B. Kavur, A. Gaspari (eds.), ''Keltske študije II, studies in celtic archaeology, papers in honour of Mitja Guštin'', Protohistoire Européenne 11. Montagnac: Éditions Monique Mergoil, pp. 48-62.</p> | |bibliography=<p><span style="color: rgb(230, 126, 35);">Repanšek, Luka (2022)</span>. Posoškovenetski areal v luči novejših epigrafskih najdb / Isonzian Venetic inscriptions in the light of recent finds. ''Arheološki vestnik'' 73, pp. 601–615</p> | ||
<p><span style="color: rgb(230, 126, 35);">Mlinar, Miha & Tecco Hvala, Snežana (2022)</span>. Poselitvena slika posoške/svetolucijske skupine – nova najdišča in spoznanja / Settlement in the Posočje/Sveta Lucija group – new sites and insights. ''Arheološki vestnik'' 73, pp. 397-469.</p> | |||
<p><span style="color: rgb(230, 126, 35);">Laharnar, Boštjan & Turk, Peter (2018)</span>. ''Železnodobne zgodbe s stičišča svetov''. Ljubljana: Narodni muzej Slovenije, p. 141.</p> | |||
<p><span style="color: rgb(230, 126, 35);">Eichner, Heiner & Nedoma, Robert (2009)</span>. Neue vorrömische Inschriften aus Westslowenien: epigraphische und linguistische Evidenz. – In: G. Tiefengraber, B. Kavur, A. Gaspari (eds.), ''Keltske študije II. Studies in Celtic Archaeology. Papers in honour of Mitja Guštin'', Protohistoire Européenne 11. Montagnac: Éditions Monique Mergoil, pp. 65–75.</p> | |||
<p><span style="color: rgb(230, 126, 35);">Božič, Dragan, Istenič Janka, Osmuk Nada, Šmit Žiga & Turk Peter (2009)</span>. New Pre-Roman Inscriptions from Western Slovenia: The Archaeological Evidence. In: G. Tiefengraber, B. Kavur, A. Gaspari (eds.), ''Keltske študije II, studies in celtic archaeology, papers in honour of Mitja Guštin'', Protohistoire Européenne 11. Montagnac: Éditions Monique Mergoil, pp. 48-62.</p> | |||
|file=Gradič nad Kobaridom.jpg | |||
|imageCaption=Drawing: Ida Murgelj © Narodni muzej Slovenije / National Museum of Slovenia | |||
|test=<div id="slikce"><img id="i" src="venetianLetters/i.png"><img id="int1" src="venetianLetters/int1.png"><img id="o3" src="venetianLetters/o3.png"></div> | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 13:02, 8 May 2024
| Transliteration | i.ḅ or ḅ.i |
|---|---|
| Object | bronze plaque |
| Script | Venetic alphabet |
| Language | Venetic |
| Writing direction | ambiguous |
| Technique | embossed |
| Condition | fragmentary |
| Findspot | Gradič above Kobarid |
| Archaeological context | open-air cult site |
| Archaeological culture | to be inserted |
| Date | 1st c. BC |
Original text
Commentary
Two characters can be seen on the fragment. The reading is difficult, and the writing direction cannot be determined. *Is 6 and *Is 8 are too short to afford any useful insights into the question of their provenance – they could, theoretically, be pure infiltrations. Most likely there are two letters from a Venetic alphabet, which are accompanied by one or two hyphenators. It remains unclear whether the character on the right should be read as an incomplete 'b' or as an incomplete 'o' with "internal" syllabic punctuation. It is not possible to decide which of the four alternatives – ‹b.i› or ‹i.b›, ‹.ọ.i› or ‹i.ọ.› – is correct. It is probably a (small) part of a votive text; such inscriptions are on a whole series of bronze sheets attached.
Bibliography
Repanšek, Luka (2022). Posoškovenetski areal v luči novejših epigrafskih najdb / Isonzian Venetic inscriptions in the light of recent finds. Arheološki vestnik 73, pp. 601–615
Mlinar, Miha & Tecco Hvala, Snežana (2022). Poselitvena slika posoške/svetolucijske skupine – nova najdišča in spoznanja / Settlement in the Posočje/Sveta Lucija group – new sites and insights. Arheološki vestnik 73, pp. 397-469.
Laharnar, Boštjan & Turk, Peter (2018). Železnodobne zgodbe s stičišča svetov. Ljubljana: Narodni muzej Slovenije, p. 141.
Eichner, Heiner & Nedoma, Robert (2009). Neue vorrömische Inschriften aus Westslowenien: epigraphische und linguistische Evidenz. – In: G. Tiefengraber, B. Kavur, A. Gaspari (eds.), Keltske študije II. Studies in Celtic Archaeology. Papers in honour of Mitja Guštin, Protohistoire Européenne 11. Montagnac: Éditions Monique Mergoil, pp. 65–75.
Božič, Dragan, Istenič Janka, Osmuk Nada, Šmit Žiga & Turk Peter (2009). New Pre-Roman Inscriptions from Western Slovenia: The Archaeological Evidence. In: G. Tiefengraber, B. Kavur, A. Gaspari (eds.), Keltske študije II, studies in celtic archaeology, papers in honour of Mitja Guštin, Protohistoire Européenne 11. Montagnac: Éditions Monique Mergoil, pp. 48-62.
