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	<id>https://cives.uni-lj.si//index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Neg_A_I</id>
	<title>Neg A I - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://cives.uni-lj.si//index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Neg_A_I"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cives.uni-lj.si/index.php?title=Neg_A_I&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-05-08T23:45:59Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.39.6</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cives.uni-lj.si/index.php?title=Neg_A_I&amp;diff=1072&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>LukaRepansek at 13:30, 21 April 2024</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cives.uni-lj.si/index.php?title=Neg_A_I&amp;diff=1072&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2024-04-21T13:30:39Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:30, 21 April 2024&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l20&quot;&gt;Line 20:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 20:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Corssen, Paul Wilhelm (1874–1875)&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Über die Sprache der Etrusker. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Leipzig: Teubner, p. 949.&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Giovanelli, Benedetto (1845)&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Le antichità rezio-etrusche scoperte presso Matrai nel Maggio 1845. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Trento: Monauni, pp. 43 ff.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Corssen, Paul Wilhelm (1874–1875)&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Über die Sprache der Etrusker. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Leipzig: Teubner, p. 949.&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Giovanelli, Benedetto (1845)&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Le antichità rezio-etrusche scoperte presso Matrai nel Maggio 1845. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Trento: Monauni, pp. 43 ff.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|test=&amp;lt;div id=&quot;slikce&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;img id=&quot;i&quot; src=&quot;venetianLetters/i.png&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;img id=&quot;z2&quot; src=&quot;venetianLetters/z2.png&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;img id=&quot;a1r&quot; src=&quot;venetianLetters/a1r.png&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;img id=&quot;u1&quot; src=&quot;venetianLetters/u1.png&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;img id=&quot;n&quot; src=&quot;venetianLetters/n.png&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;img id=&quot;a1r&quot; src=&quot;venetianLetters/a1r.png&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;img id=&quot;z2&quot; src=&quot;venetianLetters/z2.png&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;img id=&quot;i&quot; src=&quot;venetianLetters/i.png&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;img id=&quot;n&quot; src=&quot;venetianLetters/n.png&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;img id=&quot;z2&quot; src=&quot;venetianLetters/z2.png&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;img id=&quot;u1&quot; src=&quot;venetianLetters/u1.png&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;img id=&quot;d3&quot; src=&quot;venetianLetters/d3.png&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/div&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>LukaRepansek</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cives.uni-lj.si/index.php?title=Neg_A_I&amp;diff=1035&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>LukaRepansek at 18:57, 20 April 2024</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cives.uni-lj.si/index.php?title=Neg_A_I&amp;diff=1035&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2024-04-20T18:57:07Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 20:57, 20 April 2024&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l19&quot;&gt;Line 19:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 19:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Marstrander, Carl (1925)&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;. Les inscriptions des casques de Negau, Styrie. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Symbolae Osloensis &amp;#039;&amp;#039;3, pp. 37–64.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Marstrander, Carl (1925)&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;. Les inscriptions des casques de Negau, Styrie. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Symbolae Osloensis &amp;#039;&amp;#039;3, pp. 37–64.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Corssen, Paul Wilhelm (1874–1875)&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Über die Sprache der Etrusker. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Leipzig: Teubner.&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Giovanelli, Benedetto (1845)&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Le antichità rezio-etrusche scoperte presso Matrai nel Maggio 1845.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;&lt;/del&gt;Trento: Monauni.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Corssen, Paul Wilhelm (1874–1875)&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Über die Sprache der Etrusker. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Leipzig: Teubner&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, p. 949&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Giovanelli, Benedetto (1845)&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Le antichità rezio-etrusche scoperte presso Matrai nel Maggio 1845. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Trento: Monauni&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, pp. 43 ff&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>LukaRepansek</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cives.uni-lj.si/index.php?title=Neg_A_I&amp;diff=1030&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>LukaRepansek at 18:50, 20 April 2024</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cives.uni-lj.si/index.php?title=Neg_A_I&amp;diff=1030&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2024-04-20T18:50:14Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 20:50, 20 April 2024&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l9&quot;&gt;Line 9:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 9:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|findspot=Ženjak&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|findspot=Ženjak&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|date=4th-3rd c. BC&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|date=4th-3rd c. BC&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|commentary=&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;The inscription, about 6.5 cm in legth, was embossed with a pointed tool on the chamfer, upside-down when the helmet is worn. It immediately follows Neg A Ib. Marstrander&amp;#039;s interpretation of the last element in Neg A Ib separating the two inscriptions implies that Neg A Ic is older than Neg A Ib. Nedoma (1995) argues the location indicates a profane function, as votive helmet inscriptions are normally applied prominently on the bowl. In contrast to the three other inscriptions on the helmet, it is the only one applied upside-down.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;The first letter features two circles. While the bottom circle is as lopsided as the circles in the other letters, the top one is perfectly circular and made of more, but shallower and not easily visible indentations arranged around a single particularly deep one. Proposed interpretations of it as the Rhaetic (Magrè-specific) letter used for the dental affricate is unlikey, considering the tip-down &amp;#039;&amp;#039;upsilon&amp;#039;&amp;#039; would match the Sanzeno alphabet. If the letter is instead &amp;#039;&amp;#039;zeta&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, the inscription is best analysed as alphabetically Venetic (Este alphabet). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Zeta&amp;#039;&amp;#039; for a dental stop does appear in Rhaetic inscriptions, but only as a sporadic feature which is best interpreted as due to Venetic influence.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;The reading with one anlauting dental and three labials and Venetic orthography is the basis for Marstrander&amp;#039;s (1925: 44–51) interpretation of the inscription as a Celtic bipartite personal name in the genitive dubnī banuabī &amp;quot;of Dubnos, son of Banuabios&amp;quot; (with &amp;#039;&amp;#039;zeta &amp;#039;&amp;#039;for &amp;#039;&amp;#039;d&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;phi&amp;#039;&amp;#039; for &amp;#039;&amp;#039;b&amp;#039;&amp;#039;), banuabī being a genitival patronym as known from Cisalpine Celtic, Gaulish and Ogam inscriptions. Considering the easterly find place of the inscription and its possible high dating, the names cannot be certainly identified as Cisalpine Celtic, but may belong to an Ambi-Danubian Celtic filum. While the names themselves are certainly Celtic, it cannot be entirely excluded, with regard to the alphabet used, that the ī-genitive is Venetic. If banuabī contains a &amp;#039;&amp;#039;-i̯o&amp;#039;&amp;#039;-suffix expressing the patronymic function, the genitive could be congruent with that in the individual name (&amp;quot;of Dubnos Banuabii̯os = son of Banuabios&amp;quot;). Like the ī-genitive, the use of patronymic &amp;#039;&amp;#039;-i̯o&amp;#039;&amp;#039; could hypothetically be Venetic as well as Celtic. A third option, that the form is congruent with the individual name but does not contain &amp;#039;&amp;#039;-i̯o&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, and functions as an epithet to dubnos (&amp;quot;Dubnos the pig-slayer&amp;quot;; Markey 2001), is formally possible, but unlikely, as a patronym is not expected. An alternative (but also Celtic) analysis was suggested by Heiner Eichner (according to Nedoma 1995: 20), who proposes to analyse &amp;#039;&amp;#039;-bi&amp;#039;&amp;#039; as a Celtic dative plural, with the entire sequence in the inscription &amp;#039;&amp;#039;dubnibanua-&amp;#039;&amp;#039; as a composite base, assuming the inscryption is votive.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|commentary=&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;The inscription, about 6.5 cm in legth, was embossed with a pointed tool on the chamfer, upside-down when the helmet is worn. It immediately follows Neg A Ib. Marstrander&amp;#039;s interpretation of the last element in Neg A Ib separating the two inscriptions implies that Neg A Ic is older than Neg A Ib. Nedoma (1995) argues the location indicates a profane function, as votive helmet inscriptions are normally applied prominently on the bowl. In contrast to the three other inscriptions on the helmet, it is the only one applied upside-down.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|bibliography=&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&amp;quot; &amp;gt;Eska, Joseph Francis, Wallace, Rex E. (1999)&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;. The linguistic milieu of *Oderzo 7. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Historische Sprachforschung&amp;#039;&amp;#039; 112, pp. 122-136.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&amp;quot; &amp;gt;Egg, Markus (1986)&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;. Italische Helme. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Studien zu den ältereisenzeitlichen Helmen Italiens und der Alpen. Teil 1: Text, Teil 2:&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Tafeln,&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Mainz: Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseum.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;The first letter features two circles. While the bottom circle is as lopsided as the circles in the other letters, the top one is perfectly circular and made of more, but shallower and not easily visible indentations arranged around a single particularly deep one. Proposed interpretations of it as the Rhaetic (Magrè-specific) letter used for the dental affricate is unlikey, considering the tip-down &amp;#039;&amp;#039;upsilon&amp;#039;&amp;#039; would match the Sanzeno alphabet. If the letter is instead &amp;#039;&amp;#039;zeta&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, the inscription is best analysed as alphabetically Venetic (Este alphabet). &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Zeta&amp;#039;&amp;#039; for a dental stop does appear in Rhaetic inscriptions, but only as a sporadic feature which is best interpreted as due to Venetic influence.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;The reading with one anlauting dental and three labials and Venetic orthography is the basis for Marstrander&amp;#039;s (1925: 44–51) interpretation of the inscription as a Celtic bipartite personal name in the genitive dubnī banuabī &amp;quot;of Dubnos, son of Banuabios&amp;quot; (with &amp;#039;&amp;#039;zeta &amp;#039;&amp;#039;for &amp;#039;&amp;#039;d&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;phi&amp;#039;&amp;#039; for &amp;#039;&amp;#039;b&amp;#039;&amp;#039;), banuabī being a genitival patronym as known from Cisalpine Celtic, Gaulish and Ogam inscriptions. Considering the easterly find place of the inscription and its possible high dating, the names cannot be certainly identified as Cisalpine Celtic, but may belong to an Ambi-Danubian Celtic filum. While the names themselves are certainly Celtic, it cannot be entirely excluded, with regard to the alphabet used, that the ī-genitive is Venetic. If banuabī contains a &amp;#039;&amp;#039;-i̯o&amp;#039;&amp;#039;-suffix expressing the patronymic function, the genitive could be congruent with that in the individual name (&amp;quot;of Dubnos Banuabii̯os = son of Banuabios&amp;quot;). Like the ī-genitive, the use of patronymic &amp;#039;&amp;#039;-i̯o&amp;#039;&amp;#039; could hypothetically be Venetic as well as Celtic. A third option, that the form is congruent with the individual name but does not contain &amp;#039;&amp;#039;-i̯o&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, and functions as an epithet to dubnos (&amp;quot;Dubnos the pig-slayer&amp;quot;; Markey 2001), is formally possible, but unlikely, as a patronym is not expected. An alternative (but also Celtic) analysis was suggested by Heiner Eichner (according to Nedoma 1995: 20), who proposes to analyse &amp;#039;&amp;#039;-bi&amp;#039;&amp;#039; as a Celtic dative plural, with the entire sequence in the inscription &amp;#039;&amp;#039;dubnibanua-&amp;#039;&amp;#039; as a composite base, assuming the inscryption is votive.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|bibliography=&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Eska, Joseph Francis, Wallace, Rex E. (1999)&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;. The linguistic milieu of *Oderzo 7. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Historische Sprachforschung&amp;#039;&amp;#039; 112, pp. 122-136.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Egg, Markus (1986)&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;. Italische Helme. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Studien zu den ältereisenzeitlichen Helmen Italiens und der Alpen. Teil 1: Text, Teil 2:&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Tafeln,&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Mainz: Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseum&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, pp. 614-620&lt;/ins&gt;.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&amp;quot; &amp;gt;Prosdocimi, Aldo Luigi &amp;amp; Scardigli, Piergiuseppe (1976–1978)&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;. Negau, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;in: Vittore Pisani, Ciro Santoro (eds), Italia linguistica nuova ed antica. Studi linguistici in memoria di Oronzo Parlangèli&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Gelatina: Congedo. (2 volumes), I, pp. 179–229.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Prosdocimi, Aldo Luigi &amp;amp; Scardigli, Piergiuseppe (1976–1978)&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;. Negau, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;in: Vittore Pisani, Ciro Santoro (eds), Italia linguistica nuova ed antica. Studi linguistici in memoria di Oronzo Parlangèli&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Gelatina: Congedo. (2 volumes), I, pp. 179–229.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&amp;quot; &amp;gt;Marstrander, Carl (1925)&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;. Les inscriptions des casques de Negau, Styrie. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Symbolae Osloensis &amp;#039;&amp;#039;3, pp. 37–64.&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&amp;quot; &amp;gt;Corssen, Paul Wilhelm (1874–1875)&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Über die Sprache der Etrusker.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;amp;nbsp;&lt;/del&gt;Leipzig: Teubner.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&amp;quot; &amp;gt;Fabretti, Ariodante (1867)&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Corpus inscriptionum italicarum antiquioris aevi. Ordine geographico digestum et glossarium italicum, in quo omnia vocabula continentur ex umbricis, sabinis, oscis, volscis, etruscis aliisque monumentis quae supersunt.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;amp;nbsp;Augusta Taurinorum.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&amp;quot; &amp;gt;Giovanelli, Benedetto (1845)&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Le antichità rezio-etrusche scoperte presso Matrai nel Maggio 1845.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;amp;nbsp;Trento: Monauni.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Marstrander, Carl (1925)&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;. Les inscriptions des casques de Negau, Styrie. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Symbolae Osloensis &amp;#039;&amp;#039;3, pp. 37–64.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Corssen, Paul Wilhelm (1874–1875)&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Über die Sprache der Etrusker. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Leipzig: Teubner.&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Giovanelli, Benedetto (1845)&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;. &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Le antichità rezio-etrusche scoperte presso Matrai nel Maggio 1845.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;amp;nbsp;Trento: Monauni.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>LukaRepansek</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cives.uni-lj.si/index.php?title=Neg_A_I&amp;diff=1011&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>LukaRepansek at 16:55, 20 April 2024</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cives.uni-lj.si/index.php?title=Neg_A_I&amp;diff=1011&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2024-04-20T16:55:22Z</updated>

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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 18:55, 20 April 2024&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Inscription&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Inscription&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|trasnliteration=dubni banuabi&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|trasnliteration=dubni banuabi&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|object=bronze helmet&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|script=Venetoid&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|language=Gaulish&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|direction=sinistroverse&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|technique=embossed&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|condition=non-fragmentary&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|findspot=Ženjak&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|findspot=Ženjak&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|date=4th-3rd c. BC&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|commentary=&amp;lt;p&gt;The inscription, about 6.5 cm in legth, was embossed with a pointed tool on the chamfer, upside-down when the helmet is worn. It immediately follows Neg A Ib. Marstrander&#039;s interpretation of the last element in Neg A Ib separating the two inscriptions implies that Neg A Ic is older than Neg A Ib. Nedoma (1995) argues the location indicates a profane function, as votive helmet inscriptions are normally applied prominently on the bowl. In contrast to the three other inscriptions on the helmet, it is the only one applied upside-down.&amp;lt;/p&gt;&amp;lt;p&gt;The first letter features two circles. While the bottom circle is as lopsided as the circles in the other letters, the top one is perfectly circular and made of more, but shallower and not easily visible indentations arranged around a single particularly deep one. Proposed interpretations of it as the Rhaetic (Magrè-specific) letter used for the dental affricate is unlikey, considering the tip-down &#039;&#039;upsilon&#039;&#039; would match the Sanzeno alphabet. If the letter is instead &#039;&#039;zeta&#039;&#039;, the inscription is best analysed as alphabetically Venetic (Este alphabet). &#039;&#039;Zeta&#039;&#039; for a dental stop does appear in Rhaetic inscriptions, but only as a sporadic feature which is best interpreted as due to Venetic influence.&amp;lt;/p&gt;&amp;lt;p&gt;The reading with one anlauting dental and three labials and Venetic orthography is the basis for Marstrander&#039;s (1925: 44–51) interpretation of the inscription as a Celtic bipartite personal name in the genitive dubnī banuabī &quot;of Dubnos, son of Banuabios&quot; (with &#039;&#039;zeta &#039;&#039;for &#039;&#039;d&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;phi&#039;&#039; for &#039;&#039;b&#039;&#039;), banuabī being a genitival patronym as known from Cisalpine Celtic, Gaulish and Ogam inscriptions. Considering the easterly find place of the inscription and its possible high dating, the names cannot be certainly identified as Cisalpine Celtic, but may belong to an Ambi-Danubian Celtic filum. While the names themselves are certainly Celtic, it cannot be entirely excluded, with regard to the alphabet used, that the ī-genitive is Venetic. If banuabī contains a &#039;&#039;-i̯o&#039;&#039;-suffix expressing the patronymic function, the genitive could be congruent with that in the individual name (&quot;of Dubnos Banuabii̯os = son of Banuabios&quot;). Like the ī-genitive, the use of patronymic &#039;&#039;-i̯o&#039;&#039; could hypothetically be Venetic as well as Celtic. A third option, that the form is congruent with the individual name but does not contain &#039;&#039;-i̯o&#039;&#039;, and functions as an epithet to dubnos (&quot;Dubnos the pig-slayer&quot;; Markey 2001), is formally possible, but unlikely, as a patronym is not expected. An alternative (but also Celtic) analysis was suggested by Heiner Eichner (according to Nedoma 1995: 20), who proposes to analyse &#039;&#039;-bi&#039;&#039; as a Celtic dative plural, with the entire sequence in the inscription &#039;&#039;dubnibanua-&#039;&#039; as a composite base, assuming the inscryption is votive.&amp;lt;/p&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|bibliography=&amp;lt;p&gt;&amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&quot; &gt;Eska, Joseph Francis, Wallace, Rex E. (1999)&amp;lt;/span&gt;. The linguistic milieu of *Oderzo 7. &#039;&#039;Historische Sprachforschung&#039;&#039; 112, pp. 122-136.&amp;lt;/p&gt;&amp;lt;p&gt;&amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&quot; &gt;Egg, Markus (1986)&amp;lt;/span&gt;. Italische Helme. &#039;&#039;Studien zu den ältereisenzeitlichen Helmen Italiens und der Alpen. Teil 1: Text, Teil 2:&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;Tafeln,&#039;&#039; Mainz: Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseum.&amp;lt;/p&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&quot; &gt;Prosdocimi, Aldo Luigi &amp;amp; Scardigli, Piergiuseppe (1976–1978)&amp;lt;/span&gt;. Negau, &#039;&#039;in: Vittore Pisani, Ciro Santoro (eds), Italia linguistica nuova ed antica. Studi linguistici in memoria di Oronzo Parlangèli&#039;&#039;, Gelatina: Congedo. (2 volumes), I, pp. 179–229.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&quot; &gt;Marstrander, Carl (1925)&amp;lt;/span&gt;. Les inscriptions des casques de Negau, Styrie. &#039;&#039;Symbolae Osloensis &#039;&#039;3, pp. 37–64.&amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&quot; &gt;Corssen, Paul Wilhelm (1874–1875)&amp;lt;/span&gt;. &#039;&#039;Über die Sprache der Etrusker.&#039;&#039;&amp;amp;nbsp;Leipzig: Teubner.&amp;lt;p&gt;&amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&quot; &gt;Fabretti, Ariodante (1867)&amp;lt;/span&gt;. &#039;&#039;Corpus inscriptionum italicarum antiquioris aevi. Ordine geographico digestum et glossarium italicum, in quo omnia vocabula continentur ex umbricis, sabinis, oscis, volscis, etruscis aliisque monumentis quae supersunt.&#039;&#039;&amp;amp;nbsp;Augusta Taurinorum.&amp;lt;/p&gt;&amp;lt;p&gt;&amp;lt;span style=&quot;color: rgb(230, 126, 35);&quot; &gt;Giovanelli, Benedetto (1845)&amp;lt;/span&gt;. &#039;&#039;Le antichità rezio-etrusche scoperte presso Matrai nel Maggio 1845.&#039;&#039;&amp;amp;nbsp;Trento: Monauni.&amp;lt;/p&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>LukaRepansek</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cives.uni-lj.si/index.php?title=Neg_A_I&amp;diff=971&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>LukaRepansek: Created page with &quot;{{Inscription |trasnliteration=dubni banuabi |findspot=Ženjak }}&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cives.uni-lj.si/index.php?title=Neg_A_I&amp;diff=971&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2024-04-19T11:57:52Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;{{Inscription |trasnliteration=dubni banuabi |findspot=Ženjak }}&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Inscription&lt;br /&gt;
|trasnliteration=dubni banuabi&lt;br /&gt;
|findspot=Ženjak&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>LukaRepansek</name></author>
	</entry>
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